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国开电大《人文英语2》形成性考核单元自测1-8章【标准答案】

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单元自测1

1-Wow! This is a marvelous room! Youmust spend a lot of time and energy in it.-_____________________.

2-. What do you think about my hometown?-_____________________.

3 There _____ some milk, some eggs and afew apples on the table.

4 The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled

5 A double room with a balconyoverlooking the sea had been _____ for him.

6  Would you like me to help you to make a plantoday for the summer vacation?

7 -What about mailing it in the fastestway?-_____________________.

8 At a time of this economic crisis, our_____ should be very clear about what we need to do

9 There _____ two hundred dollars topay.

10 Criminals are given the _____ ofgoing to jail or facing public humiliation.

11–How far is the Great Bay from your house?

12-What about mailing it in the fastestway?

13_____pity you missed the lectureagain!

If there is any change about the time ofthe meeting, please notify us _____.

1415There must be something wrong withmy computer, _____ there?

17 –How far is the Great Bay from your house?

18 _____dangerous it is to ride fast ona busy road!

19 There must be something wrong with mycomputer, _____ there?

20 The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_____ sum to the relief of the physically disabled.

 

 

阅读理解1

My lovely hometown is located on thesouth shore of an island. It’s a small town with only about 9,000 people and anarea of about 3.8 square miles.

1. My lovely hometown is located on thenorth shore of an island.

2. Once I was at the gas station fillingup my car and didn’t have enough money with me

3. I don’t think it a great advantagethat all my friends live five minutes away

4. On any Saturday night every bar isfull of people

5. When winter comes around, we stillhave many options to choose from.

 

 

 

阅读理解2

Zhang Hua: Do you know that the senior members of our company werewhispering about a short trip?

Actually the boss told me to make plansfor the trip.

 

 

阅读理解3

Lilian Hanson, a college students,expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs. Hanson different fromher classmates is her age

1. Mrs. Hanson couldn’t go to collegeimmediately after she graduated from high school because

2. Mrs. Hanson wanted to borrow moneyfrom the bank

3. In the college, what makes Mrs.Hanson different from her classmates is

4. The computer students welcome Mrs.Hanson warmly because

5. Mrs. Hanson is the sort of person who

 

 

阅读理解4

1 It’s busy during summer, so buying orreserving tickets in advance is recommended.

2.A large sandy beach is filled withshops, restaurants and lodging in the Nye Beach area.

3.Visitors can also sign up for baytours and whale watching tours

4. Parking can be hard to find, so itpays to go early, or visit during a walk around town.

5. The small, juicy Yaquina Bay oystermade Newport a world famous place for seafood lovers.

 

 

单元自测2

1—What are you going to do in the 2022Winter Olympics? —____________________.国开答案请进:opzy.net或请联系微信:1095258436

2—Can I take your order, madam?

3 He looked _______ after reading thenewspaper.

4 Do not think that you are helpingothers who are not fortunate, but think of it as _______?

6—What’s your plan for the summer vacation?

7—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer?—____________________.

8If you take the ________ to learn a newskill, you will grasp it quickly.

9When people try to call their doctorsduring off hours, they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to goto the ________ room in the event of a crisis.

10I __________ his efforts and I wishhim well.

11—Would you like anything else?

12—Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer?

13When we heard of it, we were deeply_________.

14After cleaning the floor, I went on________the window.

15Will the AIDS patients benefit ______the new drug?

16—Can I take your order, madam?—____________________.

17—What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics? —____________________.

18 They found all the guests _____ whenthey woke up.

19 Do not think that you are helpingothers who are not fortunate, but think of it as _______?

20 He looked _______ after reading thenewspaper.

21—Would you like anything else?—____________________?

22—What’s your plan for the summer vacation?—____________________.

23We walked down the stairs____________taking the elevator.

24Will the AIDS patients benefit ______the new drug?

25 If you take the ________ to learn anew skill, you will grasp it quickly.

 

 

阅读理解1

My Volunteer Experience at the YouthServices Center LibraryMy experience at the library included

阅读理解2

Volunteering is a great way to get workexperience, and may be one of the most valuable experiences of your life.

1. After you have helped others, you might

2. What is the meaning of the word “initiative” in paragraph1?

3. Volunteering is a great way to get

4. When we help others we internally(

5. By volunteering, we can make

 

 

阅读理解3

My volunteer work helps me grow up. Ithas made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made meappreciate the simple things we have in life.

1. Volunteer work makes me become moreconfident.

2. I work with other young volunteers inthe Open University.

3. My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profitorganization.

4. My volunteering at an animal shelterenables me to feel satisfactory.

5. Without the volunteering work, Iwouldn’t have my new career as a teacher

 

 

阅读理解4

1. We should all try our best to do somevolunteer work

 

 

单元自测3

1— I’d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening— ___________ .

2— Can I ask you for some questions, Frank?— _______________ .

3 There are a lot of _______for presentsfor birthday party.

4 We will invite Professor Johnson to______ our conference next Monday.

5 We look forward to ______ to hiswedding ceremony.

6 —Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?— __________ .

7 — What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warmingparty, Tom?

8 You make the reservation, and I’ll_______it in writing.

9 Many students at the school _______ ona project which relates to the unemployment problem.

10 You can _____ some bottles of wine,or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers.

11— I have a toothache.

12 —Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight?

13 At the presentation, there will beseveral students _______ recognition awards from the headmaster.

14 He refused _______ my suggestions.

15 I’m ______ because there are so many options. I can’t make a decision.

16— What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warmingparty, Tom?

17— Can I ask you for some questions, Frank?— _______________ .

18All of these presents _________ goodto me.

19.Can I ask you for some questions,Frank?

20.I have a toothache.

21.I’d like to invite you to my birthdayparty on Saturday evening.

22.What presents should I take to myfriend for his house-warming party, Tom?

23.Would you be interested in coming tothe cinema with me tonight?— __________ .

24.All of these presents _________ goodto me.

25.At the presentation, there will beseveral students __recognition awards from the headmaster.

26.He refused _______ my suggestions.

27.I’m ______ because there are so manyoptions. I can’t make a decision.

28.Many students at the school ___ on aproject which relates to the unemployment problem.

29.There are a lot of _______forpresents for birthday party.

30.We look forward to ______ to hiswedding ceremony.

31.We will invite Professor Johnson to______ our conference next Monday.

32.You can _____ some bottles of wine,or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers.

 

 

阅读理解1

The first year of school in America,known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and

1. Kindergarten in rich countries otherthan America usually begins at the age of

3. Which of the following about the NewJersey study is TRUE?

阅读理解2

Liu Hui is inviting Molly to a party.Liu Hui: Hello, Molly.

 

 

阅读理解3

Lockwood Middle School307 MainStreetLockwood, NJ 51686 December 10, 2008

1.F1. Susan Harris is writing on behalfof the teachers at Lockwood Middle School.

2.F2. The students have no ideas how tosolve the unemployment problem in Lockwood.

3.T3. There will be several studentsreceiving awards from the Headmaster at the presentation.回答

4.F4. Refreshments will not be served atthe presentation.

5.T5. Mrs. Coling is a prominent figure in the community

 

 

阅读理解4

1. We will invite Professor Johnson toattend our conference next Monday.

2. We go straight down this road

3.I have no ideas what they would liketo put up on their walls

单元自测4

1— ___________ ?— I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance.

2 Provide any information specifically_______ in the job advertisement such as availability date, or references.

3 I think I am _______ for this position.

4 I ________in the company since I cameto the city.

5 — Do you think you are the suitable person for this position?— ___________ .

6—What kind of work have you been doing up to now?

7It will be a sad thing ______ withher.

8 —Why do you want to leave your previous job?

9 It is good _______ chess after supper.

11The cover letter will be seen first.________, it must be very well written.

12Three short paragraphs are quite_________ when you write a cover letter.

13— Are you confident enough?— ______________ .

14A successful cover letter will make agreat _________.

16We can act ______ the interview.

17Your background is ________ to the positionyou are seeking.

18— ___________ ?— I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance.

19A successful cover letter will make agreat _________.

20—What kind of work have you been doing up to now?

 

 

阅读理解1

What Do you Say in A Cover Letter?A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV). How do you write a

1. A cover letter is a letter ofintroduction sent along with a résumé.

2. The cover letter is usually more thanone page

3. There is no need to explain why youare sending a résumé.

4. The cover letter must be very wellwritten.

5. Education background is irrelevant tothe position you are seeking

 

 

阅读理解2

It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to agym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almostany

1. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 isclosest in meaning to

2. We can infer from the first twoparagraphs that

3. What is the training goal in the gymscatering to overweight members

4. As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the followingstatements is NOT TRUE?

5. Which of the following is the besttitle for the passage?

 

 

阅读理解3

Bai Mei is talking with Molly abouthow to prepare for a college interview.

 

 

阅读理解4

1. This will allow the employer toassociate your experience with their job opening.

2. Employers look for key skills andexperience.

3. It is an advertisement of yourpotential value to the corporation

4. Have others review your résumé and offer helpful advice

5. List your work experience, in reversechronological order beginning with the most recent, relevant to your currentjob search

 

 

 

 

单元自测5

1- Do you often surf on the Internet?-___________________

2- The Internet is magic. Can we geteverything from it?

3It is common practice now ________ theweb for resources and information for homework.

4There’s ________ strange about you.That’s all right.

5Company employees are expected to usethe Internet in ________ with these rules.

6- Hey, what are you doing in that room?

7 Oh, amazing! Could you give me moreinformation about it?

8Surfing on the Internet has almost become a matter of ________.

9In doing so, they have opportunities tolearn from professors they ________ would not be able to access.

10Entertainment is one of the ________reasons people like the Web.

11– Putting on a happy face makes us feel better.

12- Hey, what are you doing in thatroom?-___________________

13Social apps like QQ or WeChat havebecome our ________ for staying connected with friends

14Emails sent through the company emailsystem ________ not have content that is considered to be offensive.

15Baidu is good for Chinese searches,________ Yahoo is better for searching data in English.

17As long as the learners have ________to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsingpages or watching video lectures.

 

 

阅读理解1

Molly: Zhang,you are going to the library, right?Zhang Hua

 

 

阅读理解2

Many people are surprised when they findthat the Internet was

 

 

阅读理解3

1. Company employees are expected to usethe Internet in line with these rule

2. It is therefore possible to make itpublic for legal reasons or to other suitable third parties.

3. Emails sent through the company emailsystem should not have content that is considered to be offensiv

4. All sites and downloads may bewatched and/or stopped up by the company if they are considered to be harmfuland/or not productive to business.

 

 

阅读理解4

The Internet has been perhaps thegreatest innovation in information technology. It has become an important toolwith many advantages.

1. You can use the Internet to do a lotof things.

2Now, only a few people know how tosearch the web for resources and information.

3. With the Internet, one can learnonline anytime and anywhere.

4. QQ and WeChat are mentioned in thetext as online shopping apps

5. You can order online, but you must goto a bank to pay your bills

 

 

单元自测6

1— How are you feeling today? —_____________________.

2—You blame me for that, don’t you?—No, _________________.

3__________ is forbidden in publicplaces.

4He speaks German, but his native __________is French.

5As one of family members, Lisa alsopays a  __________of the rent, electricity and phone bills.

6—You seem a little blue today. What’s the matter?—_____________________.

7—Honey, I regret quarreling with you. — ____________________.

8My parents never let me __________online games.

9 Never give up __________ yourbetter life.

10 I don’t regret __________ the concertyesterday because I am more willing to celebrate my baby ‘s first birthday.

11— ______________ . —Oh, that’s too bad.

12— How are you feeling today? —_____________________.

13She is due to  __________ aspeech on the social work tomorrow.

14You should stop __________ others downand learn from them.

15He played a Chinese folk __________ onthe piano.

17—You seem a little blue today. What’s the matter?—_____________________.

18I should __________ Alex this morning,but I forgot.

20I don’t regret __________ the concertyesterday because I am more willing to celebrate my baby ‘s first birthday.

 

 

阅读理解1

1. Family will never put you down, (and)will never make you feel small.

2. You blame me for that, don’t you?

3. At times, I feel I am less than you.

4. Sometimes married couples don’t even know how the other is feeling

5. That is the time you have to helpyourself.

阅读理解2

Successful marriage and loverelationships all require simple, practical acts–such as simple conversationsand simple gestures.

 

 

阅读理解3

O, my love is like a red, red rose,Thatis newly sprung in June.O, my love is like the melody,

1. The poet wrote this poem to expresshis love for his lover.

2. It is implied in this poem that theauthor loved two lovers at the same time.

3. The poet thinks his lover is asbeautiful as a red rose.

4. The poet believes love is permanent.

5. The poet wants to write a piece ofmelody to express his love.

 

 

阅读理解4

In the 2012 film English Vinglish,Shashi leaves her home in Pune to visit her sister who lives in New York. Sheis there for 5 weeks to help plan the wedding for her niece

 

 

单元自测7

1— I think riding a bike anywhere is healthy and convenient, but I’mafraid the bike would be stolen.

2— Our trademark hasbeen infringed by our competitor. What can we do?— ______________ .

3In a civil case, one party may file anaction, the other party may or may not ____ the claim.

4 We should provide usefulinformation for the police no matter there is a ______ or not.

5 Keep an eye for your belongingsin the bus station _______ they might be stolen by thieves.

6— How can I get legal advice for free?— ______________ .

7— There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. I’m fed up withthose calls.— Speaking of strange phone calls,

8Mary’s talking to the lawyer about hercompetitor who ________ on her trademark.

9The mother ________ her daughter for 2hours.

10 In a car accident, you should________ the other car’s number in order to report to the police later.

11— This is Huangdu police station. What can I do for you?

13A car accident may happen when you________ a parking space

14This time tomorrow you _________ inthe court for the trademark case.

15We have to collect enough evidence toshow that we ________ a lot of damages.

16— How can I get legal advice for free?— ______________ .

17The police officer is determining whois going to be responsible ______ the traffic accident.

19 In a car accident, you should________ the other car’s number in order to report to the police later.

20— This is Huangdu police station. What can I do for you?

 

阅读理解1

A lawyer friend of mine has devotedherself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called“public interest law”(公共利益法).

1. A person who needs and uses legalhelp is called a

2. Public interest lawyers serve

3. If only the rich could be helped bylawyers, the justice system would be

4. Public interest law includes

5. Which of the following is NOT amatter for a civil case?

 

 

阅读理解2

1. Stay right where your daughter wentaway in case she comes back looking for you.

2. They won’t admit the claim.

3. Please keep in mind the make, colorand model of the vehicl

4. A police report is needed for theinsurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages

5. Report the accident to your insurancecompany just in case you may need to file a claim.

阅读理解3

A car accident can happen when you leastexpect it. You could be switching lanes, looking for a parking space or pullingout of your driveway, and all of a sudden

 

 

阅读理解4

A pedestrian was critically injured in aWestwood area car accident near the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and VeteranAvenue early morning on January 5, 2016.

1. A pedestrian was dead in thehit-and-run case.

2. Leaving the scene of an injury orfatal crash is not a serious crime under California law

3. The investigation is going on

4. The driver was against the CaliforniaVehicle Code 20001

5. Any information about hit-and-runcases provided via hitandrunreward.com can get $1,000 reward.

 

 

单元自测8

1— Our city is getting safer and safer.— _________________.

2 There are more and more Internetcrimes.— ___________________.

3There are more and more crimes ______ alack of rules and regulations.

4Juvenile delinquency___________criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specificallyanyone below the age of eighteen.

5The global network _______ by a singleleak.

6— _____________ .— I agree with you.

7— I was robbed when I was travelling in India. — I am sorry to hearthat.________________.

8If I ______ the mayor of the city, Iwould introduce severe punishment for crimes.

9The world has difficulty _______ websecurity.

10Juvenile delinquency will be ______ bypeer pressure.

11— There was a gunshot in the cinema last night.— I heard about it, and __________________.

12— I was robbed when I was travelling in India. — I am sorry to hearthat.________________.

13He _______________ because of breakinginto a store.

14Several factors are ________ in theprocess of development.

15He was held in the police stationbecause he ___________ to an offence.

16 Relationships and friendshipscan ________ gangs

 

 

阅读理解1

二、英译汉:句子择正确的翻译

1. 15%-20% of juveniles convicted ofcrimes have serious mental illnesses

2. A police report is needed for theinsurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages.

3. There are more and more crimesbecause of a lack of rules and regulations.

4. Stay right where your daughter wentaway in case she comes back looking for you.

5. Report the accident to your insurancecompany just in case you may need to file a claim.回答

阅读理解2

二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。

Juvenile Delinquency refers to criminalacts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age ofeighteen. These crimes hurt society and the children themselves.

1. Juvenile Delinquency hurts thechildren themselves only.

2. There are five reasons for juveniledelinquency according to the text.

3. Parents should take someresponsibility for juvenile delinquency.

4. Poverty has something to do withjuvenile delinquency

5. Peer pressure has no connection withjuvenile delinquency

 

 

阅读理解3

二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成择题。

Cyber security has always been a seriousissue as the internet industry is ever growing. Nowadays, people can easilyconnect to the Internet with a simple click of a

1. Maintaining web security is _______for China.

2. There are _______ to maintaincyberspace security.

3. The only way to deal with cybersecurity threats was to _______.

4. _______ results have beenachieved.

5._______ summited a draft ‘Code ofConduct on Information Security’.

 

 

阅读理解4

Mary, the 17-year-old daughter of a richtextile(纺织品) owner was freed(释放) by her kidnappers(绑匪) after 118 days.

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