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国开电大《人文英语3》单元自测1-8章节【标准答案】

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人文英语3任务1

Ken did badly in his math test. I’mterribly worried about the result.- f: I am so happy he is very healthy.; Well,it is hard to see.; Come on. It isn’t the end of the world.

Do you have much experience with caring forbabies- .: Yes, I do. I often take care of kids in my free time.; No, you arefreshmen. You should work hard.; Yes, they are. They are very cute.

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came toschool or not.: what; whether; if

The birth rate of the country decreases______ with years.: extremely; approximately; progressively

I want to know________ .: what is his name;that his name is; what his name is

Our son has picked up some bad habitsrecently, and I am really worried about it.- .: Yes, they have some badhabits.; Cheer up. I believe he will overcome it.; Well, he likes pickingthings up when he is out.

It’s raining so heavily outside. I’mterribly anxious about my son’s safety. – .: Well. He is a good boy.; Yes, itis. It will rain tomorrow.; Don’t worry about him. He will come back safe andsound.

We consider it necessary ______ Tom shouldimprove his behavior.: which; that; what

Tom won the first prize of oral Englishcontest, which is beyond his ______.: reputation; contribution; expectation

It is said that ______ 2000 factories wereclosed down during the economic crisis.: properly; approximately; considerably

This movie is ________ that one.: as moreinteresting as; as interesting as; too interesting to

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came toschool or not.: whether; what; if

How do you feel about your family life – .:Good. It’s a good choice to work there.; Not bad. I think it is a good choiceto be a full-time mother.; Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times.

Young people ______ 62% of Universityteaching staff.: comprise; compose; contain

Lily is a good student except ________ sheis a little bit careless.: where; which; that

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came toschool or not.: whether; if; what

We often compare children ______ flowers.:with; to; in

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came toschool or not.: if; whether; what

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came toschool or not.: if; what; whether

He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came toschool or not.: what; if; whether

二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

Most couples who get married or decide tolive together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, peoplethought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage.That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help providefor the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living gettinghigher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be apractical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one childand some do not have any desire to become parents at all.According to theAustralian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years,were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than threechildren (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together,women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to havehad two children (46% vs. 36%).In recent years, women were more likely to havehad two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked inthe most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days,most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women whohadGIVEN BIRTH TOa single childINCREASED PROGRESSIVELYfrom only 8% in 1981 to13% in 2006.The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14million only children in America today. ThisCOMPRISES 20% OFthe children’spopulationCOMPARED TOonly 10% around fifty years ago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was{A;B; C}A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB. common and this was seenas a disadvantageC. common and this was seen as an advantage2. By 1986, takentogether, women were still more likely to have had {A; B; C}children.A. lessB.moreC. no3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had {A; B; C}.A.three or four childrenB. more childrenC. fewer children4. According to thepassage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will {A;B; C}(将会增长).A. decreased dramaticallyB. increased dramaticallyC. remainedsteady5. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage{A; B;C}A. Families Having Fewer Children Nowadays.B. Couples Having More ChildrenNowadays.C. Women Being Likely to Have More Children.

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)

STOPPING YELLING AT YOUR KIDSParenting ishard. If you’re a parent, I’m sure that I don’t need to tell you that our jobis a tough one. When you’re managing children, it can be difficult to rememberthat they are still learning. If you find you are yelling at your kids moreoften than you want to, here are some ways that can help you reduce theyelling. I’ve been working on this for the past few months and I have to say,it’s been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument withyour child, you need to make sure you both take the time to really listen. Itgives both of you time to think and really listen to each other, which isimportant.Kids are more likely to listen to you if you listen to them!One ofyour biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriate expectations. Youcan’t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as your oldest. You shouldlower what you expect – taking into consideration things like their age – itcan make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment beforeyelling and take in a deep breath. It makes a world of difference for you.Instead of yelling, you’d better whisper. It can also help diffuse any situationby making things quieter, not louder. Besides, the more time you spend withyour kids, the better you’ll get at communicating with them. You’re both morelikely to understand each other.If your children aren’t listening or it seemsthey only don’t listen to you, you don’t take it personally. You should remindyourself that your kids are still learning and they’re not going to be perfect.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. As a parent, you may know that parentingis an easy job.{T; F}

2. Listening to each other is a good way tostop argument between parents and their kids.{T; F}

3. Usually younger kids behave lessresponsibly than elder children.{T; F}

4. Parents should lower their expectationsfor their kids.{国开答案请进:opzy.net或请联系微信:1095258436T; F}

5. Both yelling and whispering can helpmake things quieter.{T; F}

 

 

人文英语3任务2

参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案

Is your grandmother getting well now- .:Yes, she is much better now.; She gets up early.; She feels comfortable.

Linda, what’s wrong with your grandmother-.: She is not retired.; She hurt her leg.; She got a new house.

Do you mind if I record your lecture- .:No, you’d better not.; No,not at all.; Never mind.

Looking after a baby is not an easy job, isit- .: Looking after a baby is very tired.; I like looking after a baby.; No,it isn’t.

I’m sorry to hear that your grandmother isill in hospital.-: That’s all right.; It’s very kind of you.; It is nothing.

 

 

二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(每题10分)DEMAND FOR ELDERLY CARE SERVICES IN CHINA RISING RAPIDLYThe numberof elderly people aged above 60 increased. Demand for elderly care services inChina will continue to rise due to the increasing aging population. The numberof elderly people aged above 60 was over 200 million in 2012, and will be 300million in 2025 and 400 million in 2034, according to experts.It will be atough challenge for China to deal with, due to the increasing rates ofurbanization and a DECREASING birth rate. The Chinese people will be facing abig challenge if we do not have enough money when we get older.The UnitedNations defines an aging society as one that has 10 percent of its populationat or above the age of 60.When most developed countries were classed as anaging society, their gross domestic product (GDP) per capita stood at between5,000 to 10,000 U.S. dollars or above. However, China became an aging societyin 2001, and its GDP per capita was only 1,000 U.S. dollars. It was 6,000 U.S.dollars in 2012. China’s economic foundation for an elderly society isfragile.On Sept. 13.2013, the State Council issued a guideline to speed up thedevelopment of China’s elderly care services, hoping to complete a social care networkfor its elderly by 2025.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. What does the word “decreasing” inParagraph 2 mean{A; B; C} A. It means “falling”. B. Itmeans “rising”. C. It means “peaking”.

2. What does GDP stands forA. GovernmentDocument Publishing Service.{A; B; C} B. Gross domestic product. C. Generaldomestic product.

3. What was China’s GDP per capita in2012{A; B; C} A. It was 1,000 U.S. dollars. B. It was 6,000 U.S. dollars. C. Itwas 10,000 U.S. dollars.

4. Why is China’s economic foundation foran elderly society fragile{A; B; C} A. Because of its increasing agingpopulation and its low GDP per capita. B. Because when China was classed as anaging society, our gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is high. C. Becauseof its decreasing aging population and its high GDP per capita.

5. The passage implies that{A; B; C} A.Chinese government can do nothing to deal with the challenge of the increasingaging population B. Chinese people don’t need enough moneywhen they get older C. The Chinese social care network is expected to becompleted in the near future

 

 

 

人文英语3任务3

参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案

You’d better ________ to hospital at once.:go; to; going

She said she __________ lost a pen.: have;has; had

He is worth ____________.: trust; trusted;trusting

There is only one thing that people can’t_____________you, and that is your wisdom.: take care of; take away from; takedown

She is a ___________ woman.: confidentyoung; young confident; confident and young

We must keep our classroom _____________.:clean; cleaned; cleaning

She _________ the children not to make anynoise.: tell; told; said

John asked me _______ to visit his uncle’sfarm with him.: how would I like; if or not would I like; whether I would like

He asked John ______ he could swim.: that;if; how

We found him ___________ in thelaboratory.: work; working; to work

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)

The Wichita Falls Police Department istrying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. OnSaturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help localskeep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the MartinLuther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.WichitaFalls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folksout there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunityfrom a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outsidepresentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest waysto prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as CrimePrevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealingwith now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it’s simply just ,”Thesite is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interactwith from the comfort of their own home.”With it all happens in a webbased program where if you send something out it gets to that group or thatperson instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email,” saidHughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally fromthe site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

1. The Wichita Falls Police Department isplanning sterner measures to combat crime.{T; F}

2. According to Hughes, one of the biggestways of crime prevention is through environmental design.{T; F}

3. The biggest site that police areapproving fully is .{T; F}

4. The purpose of is to help locals set upa real community.{T; F}

5. If you use the site, you have to pay forit.{T; F}

二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

Among the more colorful characters ofLeadville’s golden age were H.A.W. Tabor and his second wife, ElizabethMcCourt, better known as “Baby Doe”. Their history is fast becoming one of the legends of the Old West.Horace Austin Warner Tabor was a school teacher in Vermont. With his first wifeand two children he left Vermont by covered wagon in 1855 to homestead inKansas. Perhaps he did not find farming to his liking, or perhaps he was luredby rumors of fortunes to be made in Colorado mines. At any rate, a few yearslater he moved west to the small Colorado mining camp known as CaliforniaGulch, which he later renamed Leadville when he became its leading citizen.“Great deposits of lead are sure to be found here.” he said. As it turned out,it was silver, not lead, that was to make Leadville’s fortune and wealth. Taborknew little about mining himself, so he opened a general store, which soldeverything from boots to salt, flour, and tobacco.『It was hiscustom to “grubstake” prospective miners, in other words, to supply them with food andsupplies, or “grub”, while they looked for ore, in return for which he wouldget a share in the mine if one was discovered. He did this for a number ofyears, but no one that he aided ever found anything of value. Finally one dayin the year 1878, so the story goes, two miners came in and asked for “grub”.Tabor had decided to quit supplying it because he had lost too much money thatway. These were persistent, however, and Tabor was too busy to argue with them.“Oh help yourself. One more time won’t make any difference,” He said and wenton selling shoes and hats to other customers. The two miners took $17 worth ofsupplies, in return for which they gave Tabor a one-third interest in theirfindings. They picked a barren place on the mountain side and began to dig.After nine days they struck a rich vein of silver. Tabor bought the shares ofthe other two men, and so the mine belonged to him alone. This mine, known asthe “Pittsburgh Mine,” made 1 300 000 for Tabor in return for his $17investment. Later Tabor bought the Matchless Mine on another barren hillsidejust outside the town for $117 000. This turned out to be even more fabulousthan the Pittsburgh, yielding $35 000 worth of silver per day at one time.Leadville grew. Tabor became its first mayor, and later became lieutenantgovernor of the state.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. Leadville got its name for the followingreasons EXCEPT {A; B; C}.A. because Tabor became its leading citizenB. becausegreat deposits of lead is expected to be found thereC. because it could bringgood fortune to Tabor

2. The word “grubstake” in paragraph 2means {A; B; C}.A. to supply miners with food and suppliesB. to open a generalstoreC. to supply miners with food and supplies and in return get a share inthe mine, if one was discovered

3. Tabor made his first fortune {A; B;C}.A. by supplying two prospective miners and getting in return a one-thirdinterest in the findingsB. because he was persuaded by the two miners to quitsupplyingC. by buying the shares of the other

4. The underlying reason for Tabor’s lifecareer is {A; B; C}.A. purely accidentalB. based on the analysis of miner’sbeing very poor and their possibility of discovering profitable mining siteC.through the help from his second wife

5. If this passage is the first part of anarticle, who might be introduced in the following part{A; B; C}A. Tabor’slife.B. Tabor’s second wife, Elizabeth McCourt.C. Other colorful characters.

 

 

人文英语3任务4

说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案特殊说明请仔细:课程的题目每学期都可能更换,所以请仔细核对是不是您需要的题目再下载!!!!

Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. –Oh, takeyour time. __________ : I can’t stand it. ; I’m in no hurry. ; That’s a greatidea.

Susan, will you please go and empty thatdrawer  –        : What for ; What is it ; How isit

He asked his neighbor to ________his house.: keep an eye on ; keep their eyes on ; keep theireyes open

This plant can’tbeexposed____________strong sunshine. : in ; to ; by

People__________foxes__________cleverbutslyanimals.: consider…to be  ; consider…as ;consider…X

–Brand was Jane’s brother! – he reminded me somuch of Jane! : No doubt ; Above all ; No wonder 参考答案:No wonder

Adictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simply“thescienceofthestudyofheredity”. : with ; to ; as

How about going to the cinema – ___________: Enjoy yourself! ; Good luck! ; Sounds like a good idea!

May I open the window to let in some freshair –___________ : Come on ; Take care. ; Go ahead!

I have trouble in ________ my homework. : do; done ; doing tfrg

A dictionary may define genetics _________simply “the science of the study of heredity”.

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)

The law defines youthful offenders (age 18or under) as “delinquent” if they commit offenses.As for the same offenses, thecourt would consider an adult as a “criminal”. “Status offenders” are juvenileswho commit offenses appropriate only to juveniles, such as truancy from school.Here are a few ideasto help prevent your children from being a delinquent. Keepyour children in school to help prevent delinquency. Minor offenses, such astruancy, can lead to more serious offenses. Make clear to your children yourexpectations about their school attendance. Meet with school officials ifnecessary. Exercise adequate supervision. Juveniles rarely commit seriousoffenses while under the supervision of an adult. Seek the assistance of yourlocal service agencies if you feel you cannot control your children. Attendparenting classes, or join a local support group if you are having troubleunderstanding how to exercise discipline. Educate your children about the dangersof drugs. Drug offenses and addiction can have serious consequences for yourchildren. Let your children know you will not tolerate drug use. Stay informedabout drug use trends in children. Get your children involved in after-schoolrecreational activities, sports, community service or other positiveactivities. Young people with positive outlets for their energy are more likelyto do well in school and avoid the problems of delinquency. Know who yourchildren’s friends are. Show an interest in your children’s social life andpeer groups. Peer pressure may have a bad effect on teenagers and young people.Do not allow your children to associate with juvenile delinquents. 操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 * Thecourt would consider youthful offenders as “criminals”if theycommit offenses.{T; F}  * You must meetwith school officials to prevent your children from delinquency. {T; F}  * If you cannot control your children, askfor help from thelocal service agencies. {T; F} * Inform your children that you will not tolerate drug useand drug offensescan have serious resultsfor your children. {T; F}  * Children always involving in positiveactivitiesare more likely to do well in school and avoid the problems ofdelinquency. {T; F}

二、英译汉(每题10分) 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1. Parents are too busy to spend timeteaching their kids right from wrong.{A; B; C}

A.父母不会太忙,所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B. 父母都太忙,没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。 C. 父母很忙,但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。

2. Attend parenting classes, or join alocal support group if you are having trouble understanding how to exercisediscipline.{A; B; C}

A.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难,你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。 B.如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难,可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。 C.如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难,参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。

3. As millions of people have access to theInternet, criminals look for potential victims online.{A; B; C}

A.当成千上万的人们接受网络,犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。 B.由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。 C. 由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。

4. Use software that blocks out certaininappropriate websites in case you can’t keep an eye anytime.{A; B; C}

A.利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓,这样你就不用时时关注了。 B. 利用软件阻挡一些不良网站,以免有时你无暇照看。 C. 利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。

5. When you are suspicious of the website,check it out before you pay any money.{A; B; C}

A.当你怀疑的时候,你要检查支付的网站。 B.当你觉得网站可疑,支付之前要严加核实。 C. 当你怀疑支付的金额时,要留意相关网站。

 

 

 

人文英语3任务5

参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案特殊说明请仔细:课程的题目每学期都可能更换,所以请仔细核对是不是您需要的题目再下载!!!!

I’ve been using the computer for a longtime and my neck doesn’t feel well. -_ : You’d better stop the work and take arest. ; Never mind. ; Keep away from the medicine.

I’m sorry for breaking the cup. -Oh, ____ .I’ve got plenty. : forget it ; my pleasure ; help yourself

The news came _____ we won the first prizein the competition. : that  ; which ;whether

Parentstransmitsomeof their_____totheirchildren. : characteristics ; character ; characteristic

The company is trying every _____to improvethe quality of products. : meaning ; means ; mean

We’ve worked for a long time, what aboutstopping a while to have a rest -_____________________. : I like it. ; You arewonderful. ; That’s a good idea.

Must I finish the report today-_____________________.You can finish it tomorrow. : Yes, you must ; No, youmustn’t. ; No, you don’t have to

Does the design _____ the needs of ourusers : get ; answer ; meet

People wear _____ suits on formaloccasions. : informal ; formal ; casual

My suggestion is that Tom _____ to see adoctor at once. : go ; goes ; will go

It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if Iclose the window -_____________________. : Yes, please   ; No, go ahead ; Sure, please

We have worries _____ we’ll miss the bestselling season of the skirts. : which ; that ; why

I have no idea _____ to make my speechinteresting. : how  ; why ; when

Nowadays people spend more time exercisingto keep _____. : fitly  ; fitting ; fit

He left the company by mutual______lastSeptember. : content ; convent ; consent

二、翻译(每题10分) 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.One’s health should never be sacrificedfor a need to work hard.{A; B; C}

A. 人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。B. 人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。 C. 人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。

2. Travelling at home and abroad has nowbecome convenient and affordable.{A; B; C}

A. 在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。 B. 家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。 C. 现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。

3. Exercising helps relax your body and hasbeen shown to relieve mental stress as well.{A; B; C}

A. 锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。 B. 锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。 C. 锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压力。

4. Knowing when and how to relax should bea part of well-balanced lifestyle.{A; B; C}

A.知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。 B.知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。 C.知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。

5.Generally speaking, the languageused inpublic speaking is formal in style, clear and vivid in tone and persuasive inpurpose.{A; B; C}

A.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式,惟妙惟肖,具有说服力。 B.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动,说理目的明确。 C.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动,目的是劝慰别人。

 

 

人文英语3任务6

参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案特殊说明请仔细:课程的题目每学期都可能更换,所以请仔细核对是不是您需要的题目再下载!!!!

The more people you know, ___________knowledge you get.

Good friends means sharing happiness butalso sadness ____ each other. : of ; with ; by

Hardly had the train arrived at thedestination when the passengers ________ out in no time. : flew ; dropped ;flooded

________, the number of private cars willincrease sharply in the coming couple of years. : Undoubtedly ; Doubtedly ;Undoubted

___________ was not very wise. : Telling herthe truth ; To tell her the truth ; Tell her the truth

You’d better listening to the teacher inthe lesson. : pay attention to ; paying attention to ; paying attention on

The more peopleyou know, ___________knowledgeyouget.: the much ; the more ; more

Without your help, I______obtained today’ssuccess. : would not have ; would have ; will not have

It is an open secret _____he is not aqualified manager. : that ; which ; what

It is in the afternoon _______ he got thebad news. : when ; where ; that Qwwwb

This is an opportunity to _______thereputation of the company. : increase ; progress ; enhance

二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分) 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING OF A FOREIGNLANGUAGE There are a number of reasons__{A; B; C; D; E}__. Learning anotherlanguage is important for both work and travel. It is also important for makingreal connections with other people. Lastly, it can give you a greaterunderstanding of your own language. Learning a foreign language would__{A; B;C; D; E}__.If you work in a foreign country, it will benefit you immensely ifyou can speak its language because then you would be able to work with all differenttypes of employees, and this will give long-term career success. Speaking aforeign language gives you__{A; B; C; D; E}__; itenables you to see how otherpeople see the world around them. If you travel or work in a foreign country,think how much easier everything would be if you could speak the locallanguage. It would be easier to find different places, ask for directions, andeven order food. Finally, if you speak a foreign language you will actually__{A; B; C; D; E}___. Other languages open our minds to new ways of thinking.For example, Eskimos have more words to describe snow and ice as it is such animportant part of their lives. Language is __{A; B; C; D; E}___. It is how weshare our thoughts with the world. Without language, there would be no way tocommunicate and express ourselves. The more languages you know, the more waysyou have to communicate and express yourself. This is why learning manylanguages should be important, and why one language simply won’t do. A. improveyour own first language B. definitely enhance your chances of getting a job C.what makes us human D. why you should learn a foreign language E.understandingof a country’s culture

二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分) 操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。

ENGLISH, THE GLOBAL LANGUAGE English isspoken as a native language by around 377 million people, and as a secondlanguage by around 375 million speakers in the world. Speakers of English as asecond language will soon outnumber those who speak it as a first language.Around 750 million people are believed to speak English as a foreign language.English has an official or a special status in 75 countries with a totalpopulation of over 2 billion. The domination of the English language globallyis a sure thing. English is the language of international communications,business, tourism, education, science, computer technology, media and theInternet.  British colonialism in the19th century and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20thcentury were undoubtedly the main causes for the spread of English throughoutthe world. From the fifteenth century, the British began to sail all over theworld and became explorers, colonists and imperialists. They took the Englishlanguage to many places. For the last hundred years, the USA has played aleading role in most parts of the world. The Hollywood film industry alsoattracted many foreign artists in quest of fame and fortune and the number ofAmerican films produced every year soon flooded the market. However, the futureof English as a global language will depend very largely on the political,economic, demographic and cultural trends in the world.  1. English is spoken as a second language byaround 377 million people in the world.{T; F} 2. Speakers of English as a second language are more than those whospeak it as a first language.{T; F} 3. It is not surprising that 70% of allinformation stored in the internet is in English.{T; F} 4. The spread ofEnglish throughout the world resulted from British colonialism in the 19thcentury and American capitalism and technological progress in the 20thcentury.{T; F} 5. It is definitely predicted (预见) that English willstill act as a global language in the future.{T; F}

 

 

人文英语3任务7

参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案特殊说明请仔细:课程的题目每学期都可能更换,所以请仔细核对是不是您需要的题目再下载!!!!

We can certainly deliver high-qualityeducation to many students at much ________cost. : low ; lowest ; lower

_________we’ve no money, we can’t buy it. :Since ; Because of ; Therefore

Quizzes are part of the lecture program tokeep students engaged and keep them _________, for students to be able to checkthat they understood what was covered. : thinking ; think a lot ; to think

No more having to buy expensive textbookswhich you will only use for a year or two and then sell or _______away. : get ;give ; take

Smartphone makes it simple ________us________take a photo. : for…by ; for…to ; to…to

Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in____________with major textbook publishers. : form ; link ; conjunction

But the Internet can bring some________effects, too. The most common one, some teenagers are addicted tocomputer games on the Internet. : negative ; positive ; important

I have _________some courses and softwareto my Smartphone, and I find they are very interesting and easy to use. :uploaded ; downloaded ; copied

Some universities offer free, non-creditMOOCs __________to anyone in the world. : useful ; available ; easy

Well, that’s to say, every coin has twosides, ________technology. : so is ; so does ; so has

题目6:二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)

FREE MASSIVE ONLINE OPEN COURSES (MOOCS) Aclass with hundreds or even thousands of students might sound like a teacher’sworst nightmare. But a big idea in higher education these days is Massive OpenOnline Courses, or MOOCs. Some universities offer free, non-credit MOOCsavailable to anyone in the world. Others charge for courses and providecredits. The idea is still developing. The Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology started its first MOOC in 2012. The school plans to offer many free,non-credit courses through a project called MITx. Many Chinese universities arebeginning to offer free MOOCs now too. Nowadays, MOOCs almost cover everytopic, like computer science, technology, mechanics, engineering, languages,etc. Generally speaking, there are no formal education requirements for thesefree online courses. Students watch short videos. Then, they take informal,ungraded quizzes after the videos each week for certain weeks. Quizzes are partof the lecture program to keep students engaged and keep them thinking, forstudents to be able to check that they understood what was covered. They canrepeatedly watch the videos and take the quizzes whenever they want. Studentsreceive homework. They can join online groups to exchange questions and answersabout the courses. The teachers hold virtual office hours to answer questionsthat the students have posted. They also present their own questions andobservations. Some supporters claimed that there are things that we can dobetter in the online format. We can certainly deliver high-quality education tomany students at much lower cost. 操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。

1.{A; B; C} started its first MOOC in 2012.A. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology B. Harvard University C. A Chineseuniversity

2. Which is not true about the free onlinecourses{A; B; C}  A. Students can watchshort videos. B. Students may ask the teachers some questions. C. Students musttake graded quizzes.

3. They can join online groups{A; B; C} .A. to discuss the quizzes B. to exchange questions and answers C. to presenttheir observations

4. The teachers hold{A; B; C} to answerquestions that the students have posted. A. virtual office hours B.face-to-face meetings C. regular seminars

5. What is the attitudeof the writer toonline courses{A; B; C}  A. neutral B.negative C. positive

题目12:二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)

A passenger told an air hostess that heneeded a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. Shetold him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes. The air hostess waskept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passengerwas held up to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passenger’sring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by thepassenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. Butthe passenger never answered a word. When he was going to get off the plane,the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers’ booklet. Shewas very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smileshe handed it to him. Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, forthe passenger put it. “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or notfor twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles” That’sright! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person 操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。 * Apassenger wants a cup of water because he is thirsty.{T; F}  * The air hostess forgot to give him thewater on purpose.{T; F} * The passenger refused the cup of water.{T; F} * Thepassenger didn’t write down any sharp words.{T; F} * This passage tells us thata sincere smile is of no use.{T; F}

 

 

人文英语3任务8

参考答案说明:如果课程题目是随机的,请按CTRL+F在题库中逐一搜索每一道题的答案

Did you enjoy your college life– ______:Yes, it was rich and colorful.; No, it is interesting.; I like my college verymuch.

The advancement of technology has boosted thepace of our lives, and requires us to learn something new every day.– I havechosen the online program at OU.: Because; Now that; That is the reason why

I hope you are making ________ forcontinuous education in your life.: room; vacancy; place

One big of formal education is the highcost.: advantage; disadvantage; practice

_________ the regular classes, you can alsoattend many different seminars and take part in many extracurricularactivities.: Except for; Including; Apart from

I often feel lonely when I engage in myonline learning. ________– I join the online course community.: How do yousolve this problem; How do you think about it; How often do you engage inonline learning

What are your great strengths–           : I am very shy.; My job offers mehigh income.; I am very active in discussion.

Mr. Wang, _________, is coming up to us.:slowly; our new teacher; he is our new teacher

The fact ________ that we are behind theother classes.: seems to be; looks to be; remains

It is believed lifelong learning is acrucial response to the challenge of the global ________ economy.: technology;knowledge; examination

How long have you been graduated from yourcollege Yes, I’ve been graduated.; I’ve been graduated for five years.; Igraduated from my college last year.

I have just finished the in the onlineforum.: discussion; assignment; examination

By making learning possible anytime andanywhere, distance education is a powerful tool _________ supporting lifelonglearning.: to; for; with

Lifelong learning is both formal andnon-formal; and the boundaries between face-to-face teaching and ___________education are increasingly blurred.: lifelong; formal; distance

The advancement of technology has boostedthe pace of our lives, and requires us to learn ___________ every day just tostay current in the workplace.: something new; new something; everything

题目6:二、阅读理解:判断正误(每题10分)

LIFELONG LEARNING & DISTANCEEDUCATIONThe term “lifelong learning” is very popular nowadays. It describesthe need for people to continue their education and training throughout theirlives. Lifelong learning is more and more important for everyone because peopleare now facing different career choices in changing economies. It is believedlifelong learning is a crucial response to the challenges of the globalknowledge economy.Currently, most universities have reacted to the era oflifelong learning by adding new programs and services for adults who seek tocombine employment with part-time study. Special arrangements have beendeveloped for these students but the core activity of the university, providingteaching to full-time young undergraduates, often goes on much asbefore.Lifelong learning is both formal and non-formal; and the boundariesbetween face-to-face teaching and distance education are increasinglyblurred.By making learning possible anytime and anywhere, distance education isa powerful tool for supporting lifelong learning. Technology-based teaching iscreating new educational systems that anyone from anywhere can access. The keychallenge for universities is to evolve from a teacher-centered model ofeducation to student-centered model. The challenge for governments is that theyhave to develop new funding approaches and new quality assessment procedures.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。* The term “lifelonglearning” describes the need for people to continue their education andtraining in a certain period of their lives.{T; F} * The challenges of theglobal knowledge economy bring the needs for lifelong learning.{T; F}* Lifelonglearning is non-formal.{T; F}* The universities should make the classroomstudent-centered.{T; F}* To develop a new quality assessment system is achallenge for the government.{T; F}

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