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国开电大《商务英语3》单元自测6章节【标准答案】

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单元自测 6 试题及答案

[题目] —Hello,this is Steven Smith. Nice to hear your voice again.—Hi, Mr. Smith.

[题目]— Don’ t hesitate to click on ourwebsite when you need us.—______________________.Thank you.

[题目]We offer special services such aspersonal belongings, express, holiday pick-up and deliveryservices and so on.

[题目]—Good morning. Far East LogisticsCompany. __________________.—Goodmorning. This is Maggie Bonner. I would like to know more about your products.

[题目] Thatis the reason        we’ve lost so manycustomers.

[题目] Themanager asked me        I could finish mywork before the weekend.

[题目]The total cost in logistics inChina is still higher than_____________ in many otherindustrialized countries.

[题目]We work closely_____________every large airline like Air China, Air France and AmericanAirlines.

[题目] Youcan get the goods       to your door soquickly nowadays.

[题目] —Doesmodern logistics mean transportation and delivery?

二、 翻译 (每题 10 分)

1. After acommercial transaction is done, logistics will carry out the transfer of goodsfromthe seller to the buyer for the lowest cost and in the most effectivemanner. {A;B; C}

2. Goodsare often in stagnation during the transfer process, which is called thestorage oflogistics. {A;B; C}

3.Sometimes the distribution processing changes the packages of the goods. {A; B; C}

4.Information is important because it provides the facts that supply chainmanagers use tomake decisions. {A;B; C}

5. Withthe rapid economic growth in China, the logistics industry is expandinggreatly. {A;B; C}

二、 阅读理解 (每题 10 分)

阅读下面的文章, 根据文章内容判断文章后的句子是正确(T) 还是错误(F)。

FUNCTIONSOF LOGISTICS

Logisticsis the physical flow process of goods from the point of origin to the point ofconsumptionconcerning transportation, warehousing and storage, loading and unloading,goodshandling, packing, distribution processing delivery and informationmanagement. For example,after a commercial transaction is done, logistics willcarry out the transfer of goods fromthe seller to the buyer for the lowest costand in the most effective manner. During the transferprocess, logisticsfacilities, equipment (carriers) , administration of information andstandardizationare needed.

Logisticshas three major functions. Firstly, it creates time value. The same goods canbevalued differently at different times. Goods are often in stagnation during thetransferprocess, which is called the storage of logistics. Secondly, it createslocation value. Thesame goods can be valued differently at different locations.The value added during the transferprocess is the location value of logistics.Thirdly, it creates distribution processing value.Sometimes the distributionprocessing changes the packages of the goods. That is, during thisstage, itcuts large packages of goods into smaller parts, which creates added value forgoods.

1.Logistics is the physical flow process of goods from the seller to the buyer. {2.Administration of information and standardization are needed during thetransfer process.{3. Storage creates the location value for goods. {4. The samegoods can be valued differently at different times and locations. {5. Largepackages of goods should always be cut into smaller parts to create addedvalue. {二、 阅读理解 (每题 10 分)

阅读下面的文章, 根据文章内容给[题目]选择正确的答案。

TheImportance of Information in the Supply Chain

Informationis important because it provides the facts that supply chain managers use tomake decisions. Without information, a manger will not know what customerswant, how much inventory is in stock and when more products should be producedand shipped. In short, without information, a manager can only make decisionsblindly.Managers must understand how information is gathered and analyzed. Thisis where information technology comes into play. Information technology servesas the eyes and ears of management in a supply chain, capturing and deliveringthe information necessary to make a good decision. For instance, an IT systemat a personal computer manufacturer may help a manager analyze the informationand recommend an action. The manager can use the remaining chips first, thenlook at demand forecast, and determine whether to order more chips.There arefour reasons why timely and accurate information has become more important foreffective logistics system design and operations. First, customers recognizeinformation about order status, product availability, delivery schedule, andshipment tracking as necessary elements of total customer service. Then,managers realize that information can be used to reduce human resourcerequirements. What’s more, information increases flexibility with regard tohow, when, and where resources may be used to gain strategic advantage. Andfinally, enhanced information transfer and exchange capability using theInternet is changing relationships between buyers and sellers and refiningchannel relationships.

1.Informationis so important that .

2.Informationtechnology.回答国开答案请进:opzy.net或请联系微信:1095258436

3.Informationcan.回答

4.If youare a manager, you will use information to .回答

5.The mainpoint of this passage is about.回答

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