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国开(北京开放大学)24春《开放英语3》形考作业12【标准答案】

可做奥鹏国开全部院校作业论文!答案请添加qq:599792888 或 微信:1095258436

unit12
试卷总分:100 得分:0

词汇 (每题2分,共20分)

阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The doctor asked him to __.
A.go on diet
B.go a diet
C.go on a diet

2.The king had the greatest power in __ times.
A.old
B.past
C.ancient

3.I spent most of my money in the first week __ had very little to eat by the end of the holiday.
A.and consequently
B.and however
C.and so

4.It is said the police were __the matter?
A.searching into
B.looking into
C.seeking into

5.The dog __ a hole in my trousers yesterday.
A.bit
B.bitter
C.bite

6.The land __ sharply away from the house.
A.declines
B.decreases
C.reduces

7.The boss? __ our holiday by two more days.
A.extended
B.expanded
C.stretched

8.They held a dinner? __? the important guests.
A.in the honour of
B.in an honour of
C.in honour of

9.What he did __ the company’s policy.
A.flied a face of
B.flied in face of
C.flied in the face of

10.He was __ of what he said.
A.afraid
B.frightened
C.appalled

语法和结构 (每题2分,共20分)

阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中勾选一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

11.—Can I get you a couple of tea?

—_________________________.
A.That’s very nice of you
B.With pleasure
C.You can, please

12.She likes to spend time __________ with her grandchildren.
A.play
B.to play
C.playing

13.I have lived here _______ 1997.
A.for
B.since
C.at

14.I think all these are main points _______ much attention.
A.being worthy of
B.worthy of
C.which worth

15.Time is money! We should ______ our time.
A.be fit for
B.make good use of
C.take the place of

16.Could you please pay me ________ advance?
A.-
B.on
C.in国开答案请进:opzy.net或请联系微信:1095258436

17.If I ______ time, I ________ something better.
A.had… would make
B.have…will make
C.had… will make

18.It’s very convenient __________ here.
A.living
B.live
C.lived

19.Of all the stories here, I like this one _____. It’s not interesting at all.
A.most
B.best
C.least

20.The bridge _________ by the farmers themselves in 1982.
A.built
B.was build
C.was built

完形填空 (每题2分, 共20分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将选项字母填入相应空白处。

21.  The ancient Olympic Games (1) ____ part of a religious festival in honour (2) ____ the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games (3) ____ in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.   In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “athlete” is an ancient Greek word, (4) ____ “one who competes (5) ____ a prize”.   The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first (6) ____ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was (7) ____ a village called Marathon (8) ____ the Persians (9) ____ by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was (10) ____ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.   1. A) is ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B) were ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C) was???????????????   2. A) for ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B) of ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C) with ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D) after   3. A) hold ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B) held ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C) were held ? ? ? ?D) are held   4. A) meaning ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B) mean ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C) meant   5. A) of ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B) for ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? C) as ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?   6. A) introduced ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B) introducing ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C) introduce ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?   7. A) name for ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B) named after ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C) named for ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?   8. A) that ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B) which ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?C) where ? ? ? ? ?   9. A) were defeated?????????? B) are defeated ? ? ? ? ? ? C) defeated   10. A) because ? ? ? ? ?   B) furthermore?????????????? C) therefore

阅读理解(每题2分, 共20分)

阅读下列短文并完成后面的阅读练习。从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将选项字母填入相应空白处。

22.  We have two cats at home. One is named Milo and the other Mamma. Milo is a boy cat. Boy cats are called ‘Toms’. We think that Mamma is Milo’s mother. That is why we gave her the name Mamma. We didn’t buy Milo or Mamma. They were stray cats and didn’t have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden. They did not look very healthy, so we started giving them milk. Then they started coming into the house, so we adopted them. Because he didn’t have a home when he was a kitten, Milo is not very fit. We have to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection. They have lived with us now for 5 years.   1.Sarah got the cats ______________________.   A.before she moved into her house   B.after she moved into the house   C.when she moved into the house   2.Sarah thinks ______________________.   A.Milo is a boy   B.both cats are boys   C.both cats are girls   3.Mamma was named ‘Mamma’ because __________________________.   A.Sarah likes the name   B.she is a girl   C.they think she is Milo’s mother   4.Milo and Mamma were __________________________.   A.free to get   B.cheap to get   C.expensive to get   5.Milo is not very fit because _______________________________.   A.he visits the vet for an injection   B.he was a stray   C.he is old now   提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分   您的答案是:____ ??? 2.____ ?? 3.____ ?? 4.____ ?? 5.____

23.  Although international travel is usually an exciting and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either from their time in the air or from their time abroad.   Before you go   Check with your doctor or local travel clinic which injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling to. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you leave because they may take time to become effective.   Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.   Don’t go to bed late the day before you fly.   During the flight    Jet Lag   Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different effects of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.   There are several things you can do to lessen the effects of jet lag:   - Do your best to relax during the flight;   - Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;   - Drink as much water as you can;   - Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;   - Take mild sleeping pills for the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.   2. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)   If you sit still for long periods of time, you will probably get swollen ankles and muscle cramps – these are painful but not dangerous. However, the much more serious DVT may also occur occasionally after long periods of inactivity — __________(1). This is not only true for air travel — it is the same for travellers by bus or train who spend many hours sitting in cramped conditions.   To minimise the risk of DVT during the flight:   - Stretch your legs and arms often while sitting in your seat;   -_______________(2).   Most importantly, if you have any worries about your health during the flight, call a flight attendant and tell them immediately how you feel. They will be able to help you.   1.What does the word “sufficient” mean in line 2 in Para. 2?   A.enough   B.some   C.efficient   2.“Jet Lag” means __________.   A.a natural daily sleep pattern   B.the tired feeling you have when flying across the places where time is different   C.a kind of acute disease (急性病)   D.the difficulty in adjusting to a new time zone   3.Which of the following might be best filled in blank (1)?   A.especially during the travel.   B.it’s less dangerous although it can be painful.   C.it’s dangerous and it can be painful.   4.Which of the following might be the best answer to be put in blank (2)?   A.To take some sleeping pills so that you can fall asleep.   B.To get up and walk around the cabin when you can.   C.To keep your feet still for an hour.   5.What’s the purpose of this piece of writing?   A.To persuade people to take a long journey.   B.To explain what are jet lag and DVT.   C.To offer the tips about international travel.   提示:请将正确答案的序号(大写字母ABC)填写在空白处,系统自动判分   您的答案是:1.____ ??? 2.____ ?? 3.____ ?? 4.____ ?? 5.____

Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示,完成一篇不少于80字的短文写作。

24.利用所给提示写一篇短文,说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。

提示:

benefit from (从中受益)

In my spare time

raising flowers(养花)

cycling(骑车)

maintain a mental and physical balance(保持身心健康)

作文题目:My Hobbies

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