奥鹏作业网2020年春季考试《大学英语》在线考核试题-0069
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 60 道试题,共 60 分)
1.My friend helped me_____my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.
A.look up
B.look on
C.look for
D.look after
2.There wasn’t any paper in the box,_______?
A.was there
B.wasn’t there
C.wasn’t any
D.was any
3.I’ll tell you my favorite _________ for a cold.
A.remedy
B.project
C.method
D.cure
4.This is such a place that _________ paradise.
A.thinks
B.suggests
C.constructs
D.considers
5.His few personal belongings make it possible for him to move from place to place _______.
A.with easiness
B.with ease
C.in ease
D.at ease
6.Good night and thanks again.________.
A.You can’t say that.
B.No, no. It’s what I can do.
C.How can you say that.
D.Good night.
7.It’s nearly ten o’clock. It’s time for you to go to bed, Kate!OK.________,Dad.
A.See you later
B.Good night
C.Good evening
D.Good-bye
8.Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days?________.
A.Yes, you may not borrow.
B.Yes, go on.
C.Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.
D.It doesn’t matter.
9.He is seriously _________ to electronic games.
A.indulged
B.engaged
C.addicted
D.absorbed
10.How is Mr Brown?________.
A.He is very strict with us
B.He is tall and beautiful
C.He is in an expensive car
D.He is fine
11.Twothousand dollars______enough for the car.
A.were
B.is
C.being
D.are
12.Modern machinery ____ been installed in this newly built factory
A.is
B.have
C.has
D.are
13.Could I use your bike for a moment? ________.
A.It’s well.
B.It doesn’t matter.
C.I have no idea.
D.By all means.
14.No sooner had he got off the train _________ his daughter ran towards him.
A.when
B.that
C.than
D.so
15.How is your father today?________, thanks.
A.He’s much better
B.He’s a doctor
C.He’s Brown
D.He is over forty
16.Her _________ told her that her husband was coming.
A.tuition
B.intuition
C.institution
D.addition
17.It is written in this article that cats have a _________ dislike for water.
A.tempting
B.temporary
C.temperamental
D.temper
18.Since they have no children of their own, they decided to ___ a little girl.
A.apply
B.adopt
C.add
D.adapt
19.Who is responsible_______breaking the window?
A.with
B.to
C.in
D.for
20.Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. _______.
A.Yes, I beat the others.
B.Thank you.
C.No, no I didn’t do it well.
D.It’s a pleasure.
21.It’s a goodidea. Butwho’sgoingto _______ theplan? I think John and Peter will.
A.take in
B.set aside
C.getthrough
D.carry out
22.When she heard the truth, her face _________ red.
A.went
B.did
C.come
D.be
23.—I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game this time —_______
A.Yes, of course
B.It’s hard to say
C.I like the team
D.I don’t believe it
24.When you get into any trouble, don’t hesitate to ____ help.
A.reply to
B.be afraid of
C.ask for
D.answer for
25.I would have told him the answer had it been possible，but I_____ so busy then.
A.would be
B.were
C.was
D.had been
26.He is an old friend of_____.
A.myself
B.my
C.mine
D.me
27.The developing country has to _________ to terms with those superpowers.
A.take
B.go
C.get
D.come
28.Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember_________
A.which
B.where
C.there
D.that
29.She donated some books _________ the library without money.
A.with
B.to
C.over
D.for
30.Hi, is Mary there, please?________.
A.Yes, what do you want?
B.Yes, she lives here.
C.No, she isn’t here.
D.Hold on. I’ll get her.
31.The next train to Beijing_______here at 3’o clock.
A.is due to
B.is due for
C.is due
D.due to
32.Do you mind my smoking here?________.
A.Yes, I’d rather not.
B.Yes, I do.
C.No, thanks.
D.Good idea.
33.Neither of his two friends _______told him the truth.
A.is
B.have
C.has
D.are
34.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.
A.up
B.over
C.on
D.into
35.Shame is _________ neither with sickness nor even with death, only with hunger.
A.related
B.connected
C.confronted
D.associated
36.How much is this necklace?________.
A.It’s very nice
B.It’s a birthday present for my parents
C.It’s a bargain
D.It costs fifty pounds
37.I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!________.
A.You are welcome!
B.The same to you!
C.Nice going!
D.How smart you are!
38.Of all the students in our class, Betty writes______ .
A.very carefully
B.the most carefully
C.most carefully
D.more carefully
39.This is a challenging job. Who wants it?________.
A.You bet!
B.No sweat!
C.It’s a good idea.
D.I’ll take it.
40.Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?________.
A.Thank you.
B.Oh, no. Let’s not.
C.I’d rather stay at home.
D.I’d love to, but I have a meeting that day.
41.She is the only one of the girls who _________ the piano best.
A.would play
B.plays
C.played
D.play
42.Tomorrow is my birthday._______
A.You must be very happy.
B.Oh, I have no idea.
C.Many happy returns of the day!
D.I’m glad you like it.
43.Mark is a clerk_______a job in a top bookstore.
A.with
B.to
C.in
D.for
44.He picked _________ something wrong in the screen.
A.up
B.over
C.at
D.above
45.I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _______.
A.situation
B.occasion
C.environment
D.condition
46.You should avoid highly perfumed products which can _________ sensitive skin.
A.penetrate
B.irritate
C.evoke
D.concern
47.Of all the students in our class, Betty writes______ .
A.very carefully
B.the most carefully
C.most carefully
D.more carefully
48.The sun heats the earth,_______is very important to living things.
A.which
B.where
C.what
D.that
49.Please leave the key under the door_______you go out.
A.in the case of
B.in the case
C.in case of
D.in case
50.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she_______it on the radio.
A.was seeing
B.was listening to
C.was listening
D.was hearing
51.It’s possible to tell the time in day light ________ looking into a cat’s eyes.
A.with
B.from
C.for
D.by
52.Does that tea have enough sugar in it?________.
A.Yes, it is. Thank you.
B.Yes, it does. Thank you.
C.Yes, I will. Thank you.
D.Yes, I do. I like it.
53.Ireland _________ beautiful beaches, great restaurants and friendly locals.
A.had boasted
B.boasts
C.boasted
D.boast
54.Madam, do all the buses go downtown?________.
A.Wow, you got the idea.
B.Sorry, I’m new here.
C.Pretty well, I guess.
D.No, never mind.
55.I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard.Yes,_____.
A.the teacher was surprising.
B.her teacher worked hard.
C.Susan worked hard.
D.Susan was surprised.
56.The policeman was attacked_______a knife.
A.with
B.on
C.for
D.by
57.Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t_____you
A.put up with
B.make up to
C.keep up with
D.hold on to
58.Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？ ________
A.Speaking, please.
B.Oh, how are you？
C.I’m listening.
D.I’m Don.
59.Hi! George. How are you?________.
A.That’s all right.
B.How are you?
C.Fine, thanks. And you?
D.Don’t mention it.
60.That was a difficult question, but Mary still_______ to work it out.
A.managed
B.kept
C.failed
D.did
二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
65.All animals must rest, but do they sleep as we know it? The answer to this question seems obvious. If an animal regularly stops its activities and stays quiet and unmoving—if it looks as though it is sleeping—then why not simply assume that it is in fact sleeping? But how can observers be sure that an animal is sleeping?
They can watch the animal and notice whether its eyes are open or closed, whether it is active or lying quietly, and whether it responds to light or sound. These factors are important clues, but they often are not enough. Horses and cows, for example, rarely close their eyes, and fish and snakes cannot close them. Yet this does not necessarily mean that they do not sleep. Have you ever seen a cat dozing with one eye open? Even humans have occasionally been observed to sleep standing up, like elephants with their tusks (Note: long teeth of an elephant) resting in the fork of the tree. Finally, while “sleeping” animals often seem unaware of changes in the sounds and light and other stimuli around them, which does not really prove they are sleeping either.
Observations of animal behavior alone cannot fully answer the question of whether or not animals sleep. The answers come from doing experiments in “sleep laboratories” using a machine called the electroencephalograph (EEG) (Note: An instrument used in the detection and diagnosis of heart diseases). The machine is connected to animal and measures their brain signals, breathing, heartbeat, and muscle activity. The measurements are different when the animals appear to be sleeping from when they appear to be awake.
Using the EEG, scientists have confirmed that all birds and mammals studied in laboratories do sleep. There is some evidence that reptiles such as snakes and turtles, do not truly sleep, although they do have periods of rest each day, in which they are quiet and unmoving. They also have discovered that some animals, like chimpanzees cats, and moles (Note: a kind of little animal who lives underground), are good sleepers while others, like sheep, goats, and monkeys, are poor sleepers. Interestingly, the good sleepers are nearly all hunters with resting places that are safe from their enemies. Nearly all the poor sleepers are animals hunted by other animals; they must always be watching for enemies, even when they are resting.
(1).The author uses the horse as an example of an animal that ______.
A.is a poor sleeper
B.does not sleep at all
C.can sleep with eyes open
D.can sleep standing up
(2).The best method to tell if an animal is sleeping is ______.
A.to use both an EEG and observation
B.to use an EEG
C.to see if it reacts to such stimuli as light and sound
D.to observe if its eyes are open
(3).What can we learn from the passage concerning the EEG?
A.With this machine, scientists proved that all birds studied do sleep
B.Whether the animal appears awake or not, it should be measured in the same way
C.Using the EEG, we can fully believe that reptiles do not truly sleep.
D.The EEG can be carried by studied animals wirelessly to get wanted data
(4).Scientists who study sleep think that some animals are poor sleepers because they ______.
A.must observe the surroundings while resting
B.have not resting places
C.cannot awaken fast if an enemy finds them sleeping
D.are always hunted by other animals during sleep
(5).This passage is about ______.
A.why animals and humans need sleep
B.sleeping patterns of animals
C.how animals can sleep well
D.an example on EEG
70.There are four beautiful things about Hawaii. First, the beaches. There are hundreds of miles of beaches on the twenty islands of Hawaii. Most of them are covered with fine white sand. They are thought to be among the best beaches in the world. Another wonderful thing about the beaches of Hawaii is the water temperature. The year-round average temperature of the water at the famous resort (胜地) of Waikiki Beach is 23℃! In fact, there are no real seasons in Hawaii. There is a difference of only two or three degrees between the hottest day of summer and the coldest day of winter. That’s why the Hawaiians don’t have a word for weather in their language. Second, the volcanoes (火山). These volcanoes are not just a part of the islands, but they actually make the islands. Because of them the islands are still growing. The most famous volcano on Hawaii is Mauna Loa. It is the world’s most active volcano. It has been erupting (爆发) for thousands of years. Even when it isn’t erupting, smoke comes out of the earth from thousands of little holes. These volcanoes could be dangerous to the population of Hawaii. In fact, Hilo, the second largest city in Hawaii, is built just under Mauna Loa. The volcano could erupt at any time, but the people of Hilo do not seem worried. Third, all the wonderful fruits and flowers of the islands. Every day of the year there are flowers blooming. Every month a dozen different kinds of trees are covered with fruits. Fourth, the people who live there. From its earliest days, Hawaii has had a peaceful history. The Polynesians (玻利尼西亚人) who came to the islands about a thousand years ago believed that a stranger should be welcomed. They offered strangers food and comfort, and thought of them as brothers.
(1).There are __________ islands in Hawaii.
A.30
B.20
C.13
D.12
(2).The Hawaiian beaches are well-known for __________.
A.very small sand and warm water temperature
B.ordinary sand and cool water temperature
C.hundreds of miles of sandless beaches
D.big sand and hot water temperature
(3).Why is there no word for weather in the Hawaiian language?
A.The Hawaiians are afraid of talking about weather.
B.Becuse there is few the change of temperature in summer.
C.Because there is no the change of seasons in the whole year.
D.Because there is few the change of temperature in winter.
(4).The Hawaiian islands are still growing because __________.
A.there have many visitors every year
B.there has good weather
C.there are many volcanoes
D.the Hawaiians enlarge them with the earth
(5).According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A.There are only four beauties in Hawaii.
B.The people of Hilo are used to living in danger.
C.The Polynesians were friendly to strangers.
D.It is neither too cold nor too hot in Hawaii all the year round.
三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)
80.From the earlier time it was well ## to the Peruvians that when a cut was made in the thick skin of a rubber tree, a white liquid like milk came ##. From this fluid (流动的) a sticky mass of rubber might be made. This rubber is soft and wax-like when warm so that it is ## to give any form.
The Peruvians made the discovery that it is very good for ## out water. Then in the early ## of the century they made overshoes to keep their feet dry. Then a certain Mr. Mackintosh developed coats of cloth which were lined with rubber. Today Mackintosh raincoats are still ## after him.
But these f123456irst rubber shoes ## raincoats were unpleasantly soft and sticky in ##. They were also stiff and very ## in winter. They were like wax(蜡) although they ## a bit stronger
(1).
A.talked
B.seen
C.known
D.heard
(2).
A.up
B.through
C.out
D.from
(3).
A.uncertain
B.possible
C.important
D.difficult
(4).
A.pouring
B.making
C.keeping
D.finding
(5).
A.sort
B.period
C.part
D.kind
(6).
A.searched
B.named
C.made
D.looked
(7).
A.with
B.or
C.but
D.and
(8).
A.winter
B.today
C.summer
D.rain
(9).
A.sticky
B.soft
C.elastic
D.cold
(10).
A.produced
B.needed
C.made
D.felt
